Myths about conceiving and infertility

4 min
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Updated Sep 19th, 2024
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Verified by Dr Gillian Lockwood

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Experiencing fertility problems can be a stressful and distressing time for any couple. There are plenty of reasons to be hopeful and things that you can do to improve the chances of a successful pregnancy and, at Fertility Family we understand the importance of having clear guidance and information about fertility at this time. The last thing you need is to be distinguishing between fact and fiction, so we have compiled some of the most common myths that exist around fertility in order to debunk them for good.

Myths About Conceiving

Most couples conceive quickly

This is one of the most unhelpful myths surrounding fertility problems – that somehow there is something ‘wrong’ or ‘not normal’ in experiencing them. Fertility issues are believed to affect 1 in 7 couples in the UK, meaning that they are not an unusual occurrence, and can often be overcome.

Trying to get pregnant before 30 gives you the best chance

It is true that fertility declines with age and, by the age of 28 a woman is already less fertile than she was previously. But the average age of a mother in the UK is now 30.7 years old, higher than it has even been before – so there is plenty of hope for women in their 30s.

Timing is everything

With more and more couples using fertility tracking apps and ovulation tests that can be bought in the chemist, there is a prevailing belief that the window of opportunity for conception is very small – but in reality it can extend to 24 to 48 hours either side of ovulation, and couples should have sex regularly anyway as timings around ovulation can be miscalculated and, unless the sperm count is low, then sperm quality is actually enhanced by frequent ejaculation.

Lying flat after sex increases the likelihood of pregnancy

Some people believe that standing up after sex will cause gravity to take effect and prevent the sperm from reaching the egg. Unfortunately this myth continues to circulate, but studies show absolutely no link between the position adopted after sex and the chances of a successful pregnancy. You can read on our blog on sex positions for fertility for more information.

Stress can prevent pregnancy

While stress can be a factor in exacerbating other fertility problems, it is not the sole cause of infertility by itself. However, this does not mean stress shouldn’t be closely managed when trying to get pregnant – looking after your mental health can make a big difference. The two major hormones linked to stress, prolactin and cortisol, can both disrupt the delicate balance of the endocrine cycle that regulates ovulation and fertility.

Myths About Infertility

Infertility is only a women’s problem

Both men and women are affected equally by fertility problems. Roughly 30% of fertility problems are due to male factors, 30% are due to female infertility and the other 40% happen for combined or unexplained reasons. 

Infertility only affects first pregnancies

Secondary infertility is a common problem, and happens when a couple struggles to conceive despite having had a successful pregnancy previously. Many of its causes, such as low sperm count, are the same as those behind primary infertility, but additional factors may include age and the natural decline in fertility that this can bring. Being unable to have a second or subsequent pregnancy having conceived easily the first time can be a great source of unhappiness and stress. Being parents to a healthy child means couples often fear sounding greedy or selfish if they desperately want another and the NHS sadly sees its major priority as helping ‘childless’ couples.

Age only affects female infertility

While there are cases where men become fathers even in advancing age, men do experience fertility problems as they get older. In general, between the ages of 40 and 45, a man’s sperm quality and sperm count will decrease at a higher rate – but infertility treatments can still be successful at this age. Many of the 70+ year old rock stars having babies resort to IVF!

Sources

Harris ID, Fronczak C, Roth L, Meacham RB. Fertility and the aging male. Rev Urol. 2011;13(4):e184-90. PMID: 22232567; PMCID: PMC3253726.

Rooney KL, Domar AD. The relationship between stress and infertility. Dialogues Clin Neurosci. 2018 Mar;20(1):41-47. doi: 10.31887/DCNS.2018.20.1/klrooney. PMID: 29946210; PMCID: PMC6016043.

https://www.nhs.uk/pregnancy/trying-for-a-baby/how-long-it-takes-to-get-pregnant/

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